vagus nerve

noun

va·​gus nerve ˈvā-gəs- How to pronounce vagus nerve (audio)
: either of the 10th pair of cranial nerves that arise from the medulla oblongata and supply chiefly the viscera especially with autonomic sensory and motor fibers

called also vagus

Examples of vagus nerve in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
What is vagus nerve stimulation? Clarissa Brincat, Popular Science, 25 Sep. 2025 However, research shows that deep belly breathing stimulates the vagus nerve, which elicits the body’s relaxation response. Juli Fraga, Time, 23 Sep. 2025 By stimulating the vagus nerve, the device sends a signal to the hypothalamus, a brain area that regulates bodily functions and interacts with the immune system. Jon Hamilton, NPR, 22 Sep. 2025 At the same time, playful responsiveness stimulates the vagus nerve, a key part of the parasympathetic nervous system linked to relaxation and safety. Mark Travers, Forbes.com, 13 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for vagus nerve

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin vagus nervus, literally, "wandering nerve,"; so called from its multiplicity of connecting points in the neck, thorax, and abdomen — more at vague

First Known Use

1856, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of vagus nerve was in 1856

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Cite this Entry

“Vagus nerve.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vagus%20nerve. Accessed 1 Oct. 2025.

Medical Definition

vagus nerve

noun
: either of the tenth pair of cranial nerves that arise from the medulla and supply chiefly the viscera especially with autonomic sensory and motor fibers

called also pneumogastric nerve, tenth cranial nerve, vagus

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